Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yolwazi efana ne-Intanethi yeZinto, i-computing yamafu, idatha enkulu kunye ne-5G, uguquko lwamashishini ehlabathi lungene kwinqanaba elikhulu, kwaye izityalo zokuvelisa zijongene nenguqu yesine yeshishini. Kolu tshintsho, imeko yokuvelisa itshintshile ngokusisiseko, ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji yonxibelelwano yothungelwano ukuqonda uqhagamshelo lwexesha lokwenyani lweekhompyuter kunye ne-automation ngendlela entsha, iinkqubo zekhompyuter ezixhotyiswe nge-algorithms yokufunda koomatshini kunye neerobhothi ziqhagamshelwe ukude, iiRobhothi zinokufundwa kwaye zilawulwe ukuphembelela utshintsho olusisiseko lwesakhiwo kwizenzo ezenziwa ngabaqhubi.
Ingqikelelo "yeShishini 4.0" yaqala ngokuyilwa ngokudibeneyo yimizi-mveliso yaseJamani, izifundiswa kunye nophando, ngeyona njongo iphambili yobuchule yokuphucula ukhuphiswano lwemizi-mveliso yaseJamani. Lo mbono wakhuthazwa ngokudibeneyo waza wakhuthazwa zizifundiswa zaseJamani kunye neshishini. Ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwesicwangciso selizwe.
Kwangaxeshanye, ukwenzela ukunciphisa uxinzelelo olumandla lwengqesho kumazwe abo, amazwe aphuhlileyo afana neYurophu, iMelika neJapan aphumeze “ukuvuselelwa kwamashishini” omnye emva komnye, ezama ukucombulula uxinzelelo oluphezulu lweendleko ngokuphuculwa kwemizi-mveliso kunye nokukhangela amashishini aphezulu anokuxhasa ukukhula koqoqosho kwixesha elizayo. Ishishini lemveliso yehlabathi ngokuthe ngcembe lithatha ukuma: ipateni yokwenziwa kwemveliso ephezulu ebuyela kumazwe aphuhlileyo kunye nemveliso ekumgangatho ophantsi ukuya kumazwe anexabiso eliphantsi.
Umjikelo omtsha wenguqu kwezenzululwazi nobuchwepheshe kunye neenguqu kushishino uyavela, nto leyo eza kubumba ngokutsha ubume boqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nepateni yokhuphiswano. Oku kudale indibaniselwano eyimbali nemilinganiselo yelizwe lam yokukhawulezisa ulwakhiwo lwamandla okuvelisa, inika ithuba elinqabileyo lokuphunyezwa kwesicwangciso-qhinga sophuhliso esiqhutywa ngokuyila. Ukwaziswa okulandelelanayo kwezicwangciso eziliqili ezifana nemveliso yobukrelekrele kunye ne “Made in China 2025” kubonisa ukuba ilizwe lithathe inyathelo lokusebenzisa ithuba lomjikelo omtsha wophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso ukufezekisa inguqu kwezoshishino.
Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokulinganisa idijithali kunye netekhnoloji yenyani yenyani, umzi-mveliso wedijithali yindlela ebalulekileyo yokuziqhelanisa nophuhliso lwemveliso ekrelekrele. Ukukhuthazwa kukufaniswa kwesicelo sokudityaniswa koshishino lwale mihla kunye nokwazisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2022
