Ngaba uyazi ukuba zeziphi iingozi zokuba ngumshicileli?
Amanani okwenyani abonisa ukuba iiwelder ezingama-40 ukuya kuma-50 zingeniswa esibhedlele minyaka le e-UK ngenxa yenyumoniya ebangelwa ngumsi we-welding, kunye ne-welders ezimbini ezifa ngonyaka.
Ubunzima, izilonda, umkhuhlane kunye nezinye iimpawu zinokubangelwa kukuchanabeka kakhulu kumsi welding.
1. Imingcipheko enokubakho yomsebenzi we-welding
Iziphumo zempilo ezinokuthi zibe kho kwi-welding fumes:
• Ukurhawuzelelwa kwamehlo, impumlo nomqala
• ukuba nesiyezi
• isicaphucaphu
Unentloko ebuhlungu,
• Ubushushu bomsi wentsimbi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi mpawu zidla ngokubakho emva komsebenzi (umzekelo, ngeempelaveki, ngeeholide, njl.njl.)
Iziphumo zempilo ezinokuthi zibekho kwixesha elide ukusuka kumsi we-welding:
• Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwemiphunga, kuquka isifuba somoya, isifo esingapheliyo semiphunga (COPD), ipneumoconiosis kunye nenye i-pulmonary fibrosis (i-chronic berylliopathy, i-cobalt lung), kunye nomhlaza wemiphunga.
• Umhlaza womqala kunye nomjelo womchamo.
• Umsi othile unokubangela izilonda zesisu, ukonakala kwezintso kunye nomonakalo wemithambo-luvo
2. Indlela yokusombulula?
Kukho indlela engcono kunye nefanelekileyo yokuba umzi-mveliso uxhobise abashiseli ngokhuseleko olufanelekileyo
Irobhothi yokuwelda ekhethiweyo
1) Yintoni irobhothi ye-welding?
Ukuwelda kwerobhothi kubhekiselele kwirobhothi yeshishini endaweni yomsebenzi wezandla wokuwelda, ukuphumeza imveliso yokuwelda ngokuzenzekelayo.
2) Iinzuzo zokukhetha iirobhothi ze-welding
1) Ukuzinzisa kunye nokuphucula umgangatho we-welding;
2) Ukuphucula imveliso yabasebenzi;
3) Ukuphucula ukuqina kwabasebenzi, banokusebenza kwindawo enobungozi;
4) Iimfuno ezincitshisiweyo zezakhono zokusebenza zabasebenzi;
5) Ukunciphisa umjikelo wokulungiselela ukutshintshwa kwemveliso kunye nokunciphisa utyalo-mali oluhambelana nezixhobo.
Iirobhothi zeYooheart zibonelela ngezixhobo zerobhothi zokuwelda kumashishini amancinci naphakathi kwihlabathi liphela, ukunceda amashishini amancinci naphakathi ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nokuphucula imveliso.
U-Yooheart uzibophelele ekwakheni uhlobo lwerobhothi yodidi lokuqala lwasekhaya.Sikholelwa kuyo yonke imizamo ye-Yooheart, sinokufezekisa "ifektri engasebenziyo"
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-24-2022